Abir T, Osuagwu UL, Nur-A Yazdani DM, Mamun AA, Kakon K, Salamah AA, Zainol NR, Khanam M, Agho KE (2021) Internet use impact on physical health during COVID-19 lockdown in Bangladesh: A web-based cross-sectional study. Int J Environ Res Public Health 18(20):10728. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182010728
Alabdulkader B (2021) Effect of digital device use during COVID-19 on digital eye strain. Clin Exp Optom 104(6):698–704. https://doi.org/10.1080/08164622.2021.1878843
Astiswari Permata Kurniawan P, Adi Kurnia Z, Amila L, Ratna Sari D (2022) Body posture knowledge and habits during the pandemic in productive age webinar participant. Int J Res Publ 93(1):38–46. https://doi.org/10.47119/IJRP100931120222740
Attrill-Smith A, Fullwood C, Keep M, Kuss DJ (2019) The Oxford Handbook of Cyberpsychology. Oxford University Press
Austin PC (2011) A tutorial and case study in propensity score analysis: An application to estimating the effect of in-hospital smoking cessation counseling on mortality. Multivar Behav Res 46(1):119–151. https://doi.org/10.1080/00273171.2011.540480
Baker DA, Algorta GP (2016) The relationship between online social networking and depression: A systematic review of quantitative studies. Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw 19(11):638–648. https://doi.org/10.1089/cyber.2016.0206
Barton AH (1955) The concept of property-space in social research. In PF Lazarsfeld, M Rosenberg (Eds.), The language of social research: A reader in the methodology of social research (pp. 40–53). Free Press
Bertocchi FM, De Oliveira AC, Lucchetti G, Lucchetti ALG (2022) Smartphone use, digital addiction and physical and mental health in community-dwelling older adults: A population-based survey. J Med Syst 46(8):53. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10916-022-01839-7
Blank G, Groselj D (2014) Dimensions of Internet use: Amount, variety, and types. Inf Commun Soc 17(4):417–435. https://doi.org/10.1080/1369118X.2014.889189
Bourdieu P, Wacquant LJ (1992) An invitation to reflexive sociology. Polity Cambridge
Broekhuizen K, de Gelder J, Wijsman CA, Wijsman LW, Westendorp RG, Verhagen E, Slagboom PE, de Craen AJ, van Mechelen W, van Heemst D (2016) An internet-based physical activity intervention to improve quality of life of inactive older adults: A randomized controlled trial. J Med Internet Res 18(4):e4335. https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.4335
Burton A, Cooper C, Dar A, Mathews L, Tripathi K (2022) Exploring how, why and in what contexts older adults are at risk of financial cybercrime victimisation: A realist review. Exp Gerontol 159:111678. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.exger.2021.111678
Caliandro A, Garavaglia E, Sturiale V, Di Leva A (2021) Older people and smartphone practices in everyday life: An inquire on digital sociality of Italian older users. Commun Rev 24(1):47–78. https://doi.org/10.1080/10714421.2021.1904771
Cameron AC, Miller DL (2015) A practitioner’s guide to cluster-robust inference. J Hum Resour 50(2):317–372. https://doi.org/10.3368/jhr.50.2.317
Carstensen LL, Isaacowitz DM, Charles ST (1999) Taking time seriously – a theory of socioemotional selectivity. Am Psychol 54(3):165–181. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066x.54.3.165
Cheng X, Ge T, Cosco TD (2024) Internet use and life satisfaction among Chinese older adults: The mediating effects of social interaction. Curr Psychol 43(1):717–724. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-023-04303-y
Cockerham WC (2017) Medical sociology. Routledge
Frost RL, Rickwood DJ (2017) A systematic review of the mental health outcomes associated with Facebook use. Comput Hum Behav 76:576–600. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2017.08.001
Glynn AN, Quinn KM (2010) An introduction to the augmented inverse propensity weighted estimator. Political Anal 18(1):36–56. https://doi.org/10.1093/pan/mpp036
Grimes GA, Hough MG, Mazur E, Signorella ML (2010) Older adults’ knowledge of internet hazards. Educ Gerontol 36(3):173–192. https://doi.org/10.1080/03601270903183065
Hale TM (2013) Is there such a thing as an online health lifestyle? Examining the relationship between social status, internet access, and health behaviors. Inf Commun Soc 16(4):501–518. https://doi.org/10.1080/1369118X.2013.777759
Huang T (2023) Using SOR framework to explore the driving factors of older adults smartphone use behavior. Humanit Soc Sci Commun 10(1):1–16. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-023-02221-9
Hughes ME, Waite LJ, Hawkley LC, Cacioppo JT (2004) A short scale for measuring loneliness in large surveys – results from two population-based studies. Am Psychol 26(6):655–672. https://doi.org/10.1177/0164027504268574
Hülür G, Macdonald B (2020) Rethinking social relationships in old age: Digitalization and the social lives of older adults. Am Psychol 75(4):554. https://doi.org/10.1037/amp0000604
Jacobs W, Amuta AO, Jeon KC, Alvares C (2017) Health information seeking in the digital age: An analysis of health information seeking behavior among US adults. Cogent Soc Sci 3(1):1302785. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2017.1302785
Jun HJ, Kim MY (2017) What accounts for the relationship between internet use and suicidal ideation of Korean older adults? A mediation analysis. J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci 72(5):846–855. https://doi.org/10.1093/geronb/gbw163
Jylhä M (2009) What is self-rated health and why does it predict mortality? Towards a unified conceptual model. Soc Sci Med 69(3):307–316. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2009.05.013
Karaş H, Küçükparlak İ, Özbek MG, Yılmaz T (2023) Addictive smartphone use in the elderly: Relationship with depression, anxiety and sleep quality. Psychogeriatrics 23(1):116–125. https://doi.org/10.1111/psyg.12910
Kebede AS, Ozolins LL, Holst H, Galvin K (2022) Digital engagement of older adults: Scoping review. J Med Internet Res 24(12):e40192. https://doi.org/10.2196/40192
Khvorostianov N (2016) “Thanks to the internet, we remain a family”: Ict domestication by elderly immigrants and their families in Israel. J Fam Commun 16(4):355–368. https://doi.org/10.1080/15267431.2016.1211131
Kunonga TP, Spiers GF, Beyer FR, Hanratty B, Boulton E, Hall A, Bower P, Todd C, Craig D (2021) Effects of digital technologies on older people’s access to health and social care: Umbrella review. J Med Internet Res 23(11):e25887. https://doi.org/10.2196/25887
Kurz CF (2022) Augmented inverse probability weighting and the double robustness property. Med Decis Mak 42(2):156–167. https://doi.org/10.1177/0272989X211068355
Larson JS (1993) The measurement of social well-being. Soc Indic Res 28:285–296. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01079022
Layes A, Asada Y, Kephart G (2012) Whiners and deniers–what does self-rated health measure? Soc Sci Med 75(1):1–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2011.10.030
Llorente-Barroso C, Sánchez-Valle M, Viñarás-Abad M (2023) The role of the internet in later life autonomy: Silver surfers in Spain. Humanit Soc Sci Commun 10(1):1–20. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-023-01536-x
Lubben J, Blozik E, Gillmann G, Iliffe S, von Renteln Kruse W, Beck JC, Stuck AE (2006) Performance of an abbreviated version of the Lubben social network scale among three European community-dwelling older adult populations. Gerontol 46(4):503–513. https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/46.4.503
Magidson J, Vermunt JK, Madura JP (2020) Latent class analysis. SAGE Publications Inc
Nguyen MH, Hunsaker A, Hargittai E (2020) Older adults’ online social engagement and social capital: The moderating role of internet skills. Inf Commun Soc 25(7):942–958. https://doi.org/10.1080/1369118x.2020.1804980
Nimrod G (2018) Technophobia among older Internet users. Educ Gerontol 44(2–3):148–162. https://doi.org/10.1080/03601277.2018.1428145
Nowland R, Necka EA, Cacioppo JT (2017) Loneliness and social Internet use: Pathways to reconnection in a digital world? Perspect Psychol Sci 13(1):70–87. https://doi.org/10.1177/1745691617713052
Nylund-Gibson K, Choi AY (2018) Ten frequently asked questions about latent class analysis. Transl Issues Psychol Sci 4(4):440. https://doi.org/10.1037/tps0000176
Nylund KL, Asparouhov T, Muthén BO (2007) Deciding on the number of classes in latent class analysis and growth mixture modeling: A Monte Carlo simulation study. Struct Equ Model Multidiscip J 14(4):535–569. https://doi.org/10.1080/10705510701575396
Quan-Haase A, Mo GY, Wellman B (2017) Connected seniors: How older adults in East York exchange social support online and offline. Inf Commun Soc 20(7):967–983. https://doi.org/10.1080/1369118x.2017.1305428
Radloff LS (1977) The CES-D scale: A self-report depression scale for research in the general population. Appl Psychol Meas 1(3):385–401. https://doi.org/10.1177/014662167700100306
Rodríguez-Giralt I, López-Gómez D, Beneito-Montagut R (2024) Digital social connectedness as a lifeline for older people: Use and non-use of Vinclesbcn during the pandemic. Int J Disaster Risk Sci: 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13753-024-00556-8
Rosell J, Vergés A, Miranda-Castillo C, Sepúlveda-Caro S, Gómez M (2022) Predictors, types of internet use, and the psychological well-being of older adults: A comprehensive model. J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci 77(7):1186–1196. https://doi.org/10.1093/geronb/gbac054
Rubin DB (1987) Multiple imputation for nonresponse in surveys. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470316696
Schehl B, Leukel J, Sugumaran V (2019) Understanding differentiated internet use in older adults: A study of informational, social, and instrumental online activities. Comput Hum Behav 97:222–230. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2019.03.031
Sen K, Prybutok G, Prybutok V (2022) The use of digital technology for social wellbeing reduces social isolation in older adults: A systematic review. SSM-population health 17:101020. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmph.2021.101020
Sillence E, Briggs P, Harris PR, Fishwick L (2007) How do patients evaluate and make use of online health information? Soc Sci Med 64(9):1853–1862. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2007.01.012
Stockwell S, Schofield P, Fisher A, Firth J, Jackson SE, Stubbs B, Smith L (2019) Digital behavior change interventions to promote physical activity and/or reduce sedentary behavior in older adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Exp Gerontol 120:68–87. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.exger.2019.02.020
Szabo A, Allen J, Stephens C, Alpass F (2019) Longitudinal analysis of the relationship between purposes of internet use and well-being among older adults. Gerontol 59(1):58–68. https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/gny036
Tran-Dang H, Krommenacker N, Charpentier P, Kim DS (2020) Toward the Internet of things for physical Internet: Perspectives and challenges. IEEE Internet Things J 7(6):4711–4736. https://doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2020.2971736
Van Boekel LC, Peek STM, Luijkx KG (2017) Diversity in older adults’ use of the Internet: Identifying subgroups through latent class analysis. J Med Internet Res 19(5):e180. https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.6853
Van Dijk J (2020) The digital divide. John Wiley & Sons
Wang B, Lu J (2024) Life chances, subjective perceptions, and healthy lifestyles in older adults: Longitudinal evidence from China. J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci 79(8):gbae102. https://doi.org/10.1093/geronb/gbae102
Wang C, Zhu Y, Ma J, Chu J (2023) The association between Internet use and depression among older adults in China: The mediating role of social networks. Digit Health 9:20552076231207587. https://doi.org/10.1177/20552076231207587
Weller BE, Bowen NK, Faubert SJ (2020) Latent class analysis: A guide to best practice. J Black Psychol 46(4):287–311. https://doi.org/10.1177/0095798420930932
White IR, Royston P, Wood AM (2011) Multiple imputation using chained equations: Issues and guidance for practice. Stat Med 30(4):377–399. https://doi.org/10.1002/sim.4067
World Health Organization (1948) The first ten years of World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789241560146
Xie L, Wang B (2022) Chinese older adults’ personal–family life balance and its associations with social networks: The moderating role of internet use. Int J Soc Welf 31(4):476–491. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijsw.12540
Yu K, Wu S, Chi I (2021) Internet use and loneliness of older adults over time: The mediating effect of social contact. J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci 76(3):541–550. https://doi.org/10.1093/geronb/gbaa004
Zhang L, Zhou S, Kwan MP (2019) A comparative analysis of the impacts of objective versus subjective neighborhood environment on physical, mental, and social health. Health Place 59:102170. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healthplace.2019.102170
